Watford named among most sustainable cities in England to run a business

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Article written by rubbish.com...

To find out where businesses can flourish while keeping green credentials intact, the research team at Rubbish.com analysed 100 major areas in England, examining how they perform across a range of environmental and business-related factors.

The study looked at seven key sustainability indicators: the number of BREEAM-certified office buildings (which measure eco-friendly construction), greenhouse gas emissions per capita, recycling rates, business survival rates, electric vehicle (EV) charging points per 100,000 people, cycling as a form of commuting, and energy consumption per household.

Each metric was assigned a specific weight to produce a total score for every city: BREEAM-certified buildings (20%), greenhouse gas emissions (20%), recycling rates (10%), business survival (15%), EV chargers (15%), cycling levels (10%), and household energy consumption (10%). The data came from sources including BREEAM, the Office for National Statistics (ONS), and the UK Government.

Completing the top ten is Watford, with a total score of 50.49. This commuter town just outside London has quietly become a sustainability success story. It ranks 3rd for EV charging points with 330.9 per 100,000 people, highlighting its commitment to cleaner transport. Recycling rates are also solid at 50.2% (14th), and GHG emissions of 3.5 tonnes per person (26th) are comfortably below average.

Watford’s business survival rate (91.7%) (62nd) and cycling rate (1%) (34th) may lag behind, but its mix of accessibility, green infrastructure, and steady economic base make it an ideal location for forward-thinking businesses. With 41 BREEAM-certified offices (52nd) and energy consumption at 256 kWh (57th), Watford continues to strengthen its reputation as a sustainable commuter town on London’s doorstep.

Watford Business Park Summer

Top 20 best and sustainable cities to run a business in:

Rank

Area

No. of BREEAM certified office buildings

Cycling % as a form of commuting

Recycling rates

Business survival rate

EV charging devices per 100K

GHG Emissions (per capita)

Energy consumption (per house kWh)

Total score

1

London

6336

1.5

29.8

92.6

1,021.1

3.2

263

78.15

2

Cambridge

401

8.1

46.9

94.6

129.2

3.7

223

61.91

3

Oxford

303

4.8

48.6

93

108.1

3.7

251

54.23

4

Woking

64

0.9

55.8

94.2

107.8

3.5

241

52.72

5

Wokingham

24

0.7

52.9

94.2

107.2

3.9

185

52.40

6

Cheltenham

35

2

49.5

94.3

58.9

3.4

254

51.88

7

Bracknell

49

0.7

54.5

93.3

79.9

3.2

209

51.49

8

Poole

58

3.4

51.4

92.8

46.0

3.8

247

51.09

9

Reading

198

1.4

49.5

92.8

158.8

3.3

262

50.67

10

Watford

41

1

50.2

91.7

330.9

3.5

256

50.49

11

York

1220

3.5

41.6

91.7

72.9

4.1

262

50.42

12

Ashford

30

0.9

51.0

94.6

54.1

4.7

215

50.03

13

Bristol

383

2.6

45.1

92.3

31.0

3.3

249

49.33

14

Bath

60

0.9

56.9

92.2

58.2

3.7

242

48.75

15

Stockport

13

0.8

59.3

92.5

27.1

3.7

255

48.73

16

Horsham

11

0.5

51.4

93.9

50.9

4.2

238

48.71

17

Colchester

42

1.2

53.5

92.9

50.4

4.3

232

48.58

18

Guildford

73

0.8

56.4

93.1

82.7

4.8

248

48.52

19

Bournemouth

50

1.5

45.8

92.8

46.0

3.1

247

48.41

20

Milton Keynes

142

1

48.1

92.4

207.8

4.4

249

48.34


Sources

BREEAM certified office buildings  https://tools.breeam.com/projects/explore/buildings.jsp?utm_source=chatgpt.com
Cycling as a form of commuting (%)
https://www.nisra.gov.uk/publications/census-2021-main-statistics-travel-work-or-study-tables
Recycling rates https://maphub.net/Darren_Boyle/clean-local-authority
Business survival rates https://www.ons.gov.uk/businessindustryandtrade/business/activitysizeandlocation/datasets/businessdemographyreferencetable?utm_source=chatgpt.com
Electric vehicle charging devices per 100,000 people https://maps.dft.gov.uk/ev-charging-map/index.html
GHG Emissions (per capita) https://www.gov.uk/government/statistics/uk-local-authority-and-regional-greenhouse-gas-emissions-statistics-2005-to-2022
Energy Consumption (per house) https://www.gov.uk/government/organisations/department-for-business-energy-and-industrial-strategy

Published: 10th November 2025

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